Ukraine Country Analysis Brief

(Wed, 11 Jun 2025) Since Russia’s invasion in February 2022, Ukraine has accelerated integration of its energy trade and infrastructure with Europe, moving away from its historical ties with Russia. This integration includes trade and infrastructure related to oil, natural gas, coal, electricity, and other energy sources. Ukraine halted natural gas trade with Russia and natural gas transit from Russia as of January 1, 2025.

China Country Analysis Brief

(Mon, 19 May 2025) For the third year in a row, China’s population declined in 2025 after decades of continuous growth, falling to 1.42 billion people. China’s economy is the world’s second-largest. In 2024, petroleum and other liquids production reached a record high 5.3 million barrels per day (b/d), the fifth-highest in the world.

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